(last updated August 23, 2009)
Geographic Information Systems: Theory and Practice
Fall 2009 Syllabus
CRN:
10344
Geographic
Information Systems (GIS) are computer programs capable of displaying, storing,
editing, and analyzing spatial information.
GIS has applications in marketing, planning, health, resource
management, and scientific research.
Students will gain a practical understanding of a wide range of GIS
concepts including map making and spatial data analyses using ArcGIS 9.3.
Note: This course is for undergraduate students. Graduate students should register for the MES elective GIS course.
General Information
Instructor: Gregory
Stewart, Ph.D.
Textbook: GIS
Fundamentals, 3rd Ed by Paul Bolstad (required)
Prerequisites: GIS is computer
intensive class and covering a large amount of material. Students must
be proficient with file management under Windows OS, but no previous
experience with GIS is required.
Software: We will use ArcGIS
9.3 running under Windows XP in the Computer
Applications Lab (CAL). Student copies of the ArcGIS software will be
made available, but it will only run under recent editions of Microsoft
Windows; ArcGIS it is not supported on Linux or Mac operating systems.
Meeting times: Class will meet
on Tuesday nights from 6-10pm. We will
start class in SEM II (room TBD) before moving to the CAL.
Attendance: Students must
be prepared to attend all classes and participate with a high level of
engagement.
Homework: Students will be given weekly labs and reading
assignments. Labs are likely to require use of the CAL (or ArcGIS on a
home computer) during non-class hours. This course will be largely
paperless. Assignments will be provided
and returned electronically. Late work
will not be accepted unless pre-arranged with the instructor.
Collaboration: Student
collaboration is highly encouraged; although each student is expected to
produce his or her own work. Please see Evergreen's Academic Policies for
more information (http://www.evergreen.edu/advising/academicpolicies.htm)
Schedule
Week 1- Introduction to GIS, Data
Models and Map Elements
Lecture: What is GIS; why GIS is
important; how GIS is used; GIS and cartography; Concept of data model; map
design and map elements
Practicum: Mapping exercises.
Reading:
Chapters 1 & 2
Week 2 Map Projections and
Coordinate Systems
Lecture: Maps and their characteristics
(selection, abstraction, scale, etc.); map projections; and coordinate systems;
map production.
Practicum: Coordinate transformations,
dataset projection.
Reading:
Chapter 3 Map Projections and Coordinate Systems
Week 3 Database Concepts
Lecture: Database concepts, queries.
Practicum:
Database links and queries.
Reading: Chapter 8 Attribute data and tables
Week 4 Basic Spatial
Analyses
Lecture:
Questions only a GIS can answer; GIS analytical functions, map algebra,
classification, buffering, overlays.
Practicum:
Spatial queries involving buffers and overlays, geocoding
Reading: Chapter 9 Basic spatial analysis
Week 5 Raster and
Terrain Analysis
Lecture:
Using raster datasets for terrain analysis, working with DEMs, spatial
interpolation.
Practicum:
Spatial analysis and 3D tools.
Reading: Chapter 10 & 11 Topics in raster
analysis & Terrain analysis
Week 6 Spatial
estimation
Lecture:
GIS for GIS users, process modeling, creating macros.
Practicum:
Data modeling in GIS using model builder.
Reading: Chapter 12 Spatial estimation
Week 7 Data Modeling
Lecture:
GIS for GIS users, process modeling, creating macros.
Practicum:
Data modeling in GIS using model builder.
Reading: Chapter 13 Spatial models and modeling
Week 8 Building a GIS dataset
Lecture: How to acquire, store, and access digital
data.
Practicum: User created datasets and maps
Reading: Chapters 6 & 7
Week 9 Data Sources, data entry
and GPS
Lecture:
Data feeds to GIS and their characteristics: maps, GPS, images, databases,
commercial data; locating and evaluating data; data formats; data quality;
metadata.
Practicum: Creating GIS data using outside data sources
including digitization and GPS data, metadata documentation.
Reading: Chapters 4 & 5
Week 10 Putting it
all together
Practicum:
Final exam and project