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Caspian Basin Alert  

Countries- Southern Russia

By Bill Hamilton and Lindsey Ludden

    Geography 

    Total Area: 17,075,200 sq. km

    Climate: ranges from steppes in the south through humid continental in much of European Russia

    Terrain: uplands and mountains along southern border regions

     

    Natural Resources: oil, natural gas, coal, timber, strategic minerals

    Environmental Issues: air pollution from heavy industry, deforestation, radioactive contamination

     

    People

    Population: 147,305,569 (July 1997 est.)

    Religions: Russian Orthodox, Muslim, other

    Ethnic Diversions: Russian (81.5%), Tatar (3.8%), Ukrainian (3%),         Chuvash (1.2%), Bashkir (0.9%), Byelorussian (0.8%), Moldavian (0.7%), other (8.1%)

    Languages: Russian, other

     

    Government

    Capital: Moscow

    Government Type: Federation

    Independence Day: August 24, 1991 (from Soviet Union)

    Republic of Dagestan  
     

    Dagestan is one of the republics of the former USSR. Located between Caspian Sea on the East and Caucasus mountains on the West, it is probably one of the most attractive places in that part of the globe. Its area is close to that of Scotland. With population of just above 2 million people, Dagestan is the homeland to over 36 different nationalities, and each one of those nationalities has its own unique language. Such combination of languages, cultures, types of landscape and customs makes it a one of a kind place in the world.
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    More info at: http://caspian.hypermart.net/dagestan.html