Birds of Monteverde
 
 
Emerald Toucanet feeding on Ficus pertusa fruits.  Photo by Kathy Winnett-Murray.
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Bibliographic citations on the Birds of Monteverde

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Bibliographic citations on the Birds of Monteverde (Go to Full Bibliographic Citation Listing)

  • Altmann, J. 1974. Observational study of behaviour: sampling methods. Behaviour 49:227-267.
  • Alvarez-Lopez, H., M. D. Heredia-Flores, and M. C. Hernandez-Pizarro. 1984. Reproduccíon del cucarachero común (Troglodytes aedon, Aves, Troglodytidae) en el Valle del Cauca. Caldasia 14:85-123.
  • Barnard, C. J., and R. M. Sibly. 1981. Producers and scroungers: a general model and its application to captive flocks of house sparrows. Animal Behaviour 29:543-550.
  • Biermann, G. C., and S. G. Sealy. 1982. Parental feeding of nestling Yellow Warblers in relation to brood size and prey availability. Auk 99:332-341.
  • Boyce, M. S., and C. M. Perrins. 1987. Optimizing Great Tit clutch size in a fluctuating environment. Ecology 68:142-153.
  • Bronstein, J. L., and K. Hoffmann. 1987. Spatial and temporal variation in frugivory at a neotropical fig Ficus pertusa. Oikos 49:261-268.
  • Brown, C. R., and M. B. Brown. 1986. Ectoparasitism as a cost of coloniality in Cliff Swallows. Ecology 67:1206-1218.
  • Brown, J. L. 1974. Alternative routes to sociality in jays, with a theory for the evolution of altruism and communal breeding. American Zoologist 14:63-80.
  • _____. 1987. Helping and communal breeding in birds: ecology and evolution. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
  • Busby, W. H. 1987. Flowering phenology and density-dependent pollination success in Cephaelis elata (Rubiaceae). Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
  • Buskirk, R. E., and W. H. Buskirk. 1976. Changes in arthropod abundance in a highland Costa Rican forest. American Midland Naturalist 95:288-298.
  • Buskirk, W. H. 1972. Foraging ecology of bird flocks in a tropical forest. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of California, Davis, California, USA.
  • _____. 1976. Social systems in a tropical forest avifauna. American Naturalist 110:293-310.
  • _____. 1981. Ochraceous Wren fails to respond to mobbing calls in an heterospecific flock. Wilson Bulletin 93:278-279.
  • Buskirk, W. H., and M. Lechner. 1978. Frugivory by Swallow-tailed Kites in Costa Rica. Auk 95:767-768.
  • Caswell, H. 1989. Matrix population models. Sinauer, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA.
  • Clark, A. B., and D. S. Wilson. 1981. Avian breeding adaptations: hatching asynchrony, brood reduction, and nest failure. Quarterly Review of Biology 56:253-277.
  • Emlen, S. T. 1991. Cooperative breeding in birds and mammals. Pages 301-335 in J. R. Krebs and N. B. Davies, editors. Behavioural ecology: an evolutionary approach. 3rd edition. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, UK.
  • Feinsinger, P. 1976. Organization of a tropical guild of nectarivorous birds. Ecological Monographs 46:257-291.
  • _____. 1977. Notes on the hummingbirds of Monteverde, Cordillera de Tilarán, Costa Rica. Wilson Bulletin 89:159-164.
  • _____. 1978. Ecological interactions between plants and hummingbirds in a successional tropical community. Ecological Monographs 48:269-287.
  • _____. 1980. Asynchronous migration patterns and the coexistence of tropical hummingbirds. Pages 411-419 in A. Keast and E. S. Morton, editors. Migrant birds in the Neotropics: ecology, behavior, distribution, and conservation. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
  • Feinsinger, P., and R. K. Colwell. 1978. Community organization among neotropical nectar-feeding birds. American Zoologist 18:779-795.
  • Feinsinger, P., and W. H. Busby. 1987. Pollen carryover: experimental comparisons between morphs of Palicourea lasiorrachis (Rubiaceae), a distylous, bird-pollinated, tropical treelet. Oecologia 73:231-235.
  • Feinsinger, P., and H. M. Tiebout III. 1991. Competition among plants sharing hummingbird pollinators: laboratory experiments on a mechanism. Ecology 72:1946-1952.
  • Feinsinger, P., H. M. Tiebout III, and B. E. Young. 1991a. Do tropical bird-pollinated plants exhibit density-dependent interactions? Field experiments. Ecology 72:1953-1963.
  • Feinsinger, P., R. K. Colwell, J. Terborgh, and S. B. Chaplin. 1979. Elevation and the morphology, flight energetics and foraging ecology of tropical hummingbirds. American Naturalist 113:481-497.
  • Feinsinger, P., K. G. Murray, S. Kinsman, and W. B. Busby. 1986. Floral neighborhood and pollination success in four hummingbird-pollinated forest plant species. Ecology 67:449-464.
  • Feinsinger, P., H. M. Tiebout III, B. E. Young, and K. G. Murray. 1991b. New perspectives on neotropical plant-hummingbird interactions. Acta XX Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici 1605-1610.
  • Feinsinger, P., J. H. Beach, Y. B. Linhart, W. H. Busby, and K. G. Murray. 1987. Disturbance pollinator predictability and pollination success among Costa Rican cloud forest plants. Ecology 68:1294-1305.
  • Feinsinger, P., W. H. Busby, K. G. Murray, J. H. Beach, W. Z. Pounds, and Y. B. Linhart. 1988. Mixed support for spatial heterogeneity in species interactions: hummingbirds in a tropical disturbance mosaic. American Naturalist 131:33-57.
  • Fleming, T. H., and A. Estrada, editors. 1993. Frugivory and seed dispersal: ecological and evolutionary aspects. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Belgium.
  • Fogden, M. P. 1993. An annotated checklist of the birds of Monteverde and Peñas Blancas. Published by the author, Monteverde, Costa Rica.
  • Foster, M. S. 1974. A model to explain molt-breeding overlap and clutch size in some tropical birds. Evolution 28:182-190.
  • _____. 1977. Odd couples in manakins: a study of social organization and cooperative breeding in Chiroxiphia linearis. American Naturalist 111:845-853.
  • _____. 1981. Cooperative behavior and social organization in the Swallow-tailed Manakin (Chiroxiphia caudata). Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 9:167-177.
  • Freed, L. A. 1981. Loss of mass in breeding wrens: stress or adaptation? Ecology 62:1179-1186.
  • _____. 1986a. Territorial takeover and sexually selected infanticide in tropical House Wrens. Behavioural Ecology and Sociobiology 19:197-206.
  • _____. 1986b. Usurpatory and opportunistic bigamy in tropical House Wrens. Animal Behaviour 34:1894-1896.
  • Fretwell, S. D. 1969. The adjustment of birth rate to mortality in birds. Ibis 111:624-627.
  • Garnett, M. C. 1981. Body size, heritability and influence on juvenile survival among Great Tits, Parus major. Ibis 123:31-41.
  • Gibbs, J. P., M. L. Hunter, and S. M. Melvin. 1993. Snag availability and communities of cavity nesting birds in tropical versus temperate forests. Biotropica 25:236-241.
  • Gillespie, J. H. 1977. Natural selection for variances in offspring numbers: a new evolutionary principle. American Naturalist 111:1010-1014.
  • Guindon, C. F. 1996. The importance of forest fragments to the maintenance of regional biodiversity in Costa Rica. Pages 168-186 in J. Schelhas and R. Greenberg, editors. Forest patches in tropical landscapes. Island Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
  • Hairston, N. G. 1980. The experimental test of an analysis of field distributions: competition in terrestrial salamanders. Ecology 61:817-826.
  • Halliday, T. R. 1978. Sexual selection and mate choice. Pages 180-213 in J. R. Krebs and N. B. Davies, editors. Behavioural ecology, an evolutionary approach. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, UK.
  • Hamilton, W. D. 1964. The genetical evolution of social behavior, I & II. Journal of Theoretical Biology 7:1-52.
  • Hartshorn, G. S. 1983. Plants. Pages 118-157 in D. H. Janzen, editor. Costa Rican natural history. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
  • Holdridge, L. R. 1967. Life zone ecology. Tropical Science Center, San José, Costa Rica.
  • Howell, T. R. 1969. Avian distribution in Central America. Auk 86:293-326.
  • Jehl, J. R., Jr., and B. G. Murray Jr. 1986. The evolution of normal and reverse sexual size dimorphism in shorebirds and other birds. Current Ornithology 3:1-86.
  • Kamil, A., and R. Balda. 1985. Cache recovery and spatial memory in Clark's nutcrackers (Nucifraga columbiana). Journal of Experimental Psychology and Animal Behavioral Processes 11:95-111.
  • Karr, J. R., J. D. Nichols, M. K. Klimkiewicz, and J. D. Brown. 1990a. Survival rates of birds of tropical and temperate forest: will the dogma survive? American Naturalist 136:277-291.
  • Karr, J. R., S. K. Robinson, J. G. Blake, and R. O. Bierregaard, Jr. 1990b. Birds of four neotropical forests. Pages 237-251 in A. H. Gentry, editor. Four neotropical forests. Yale University Press, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
  • Kendeigh, S. C. 1941. Territorial and mating behavior of the House Wren. Illinois Biological Monographs 18:1-120.
  • Kennedy, E. D., and H. W. Power. 1990. Experiments on indeterminate laying in House Wrens and European Starlings. Condor 92:861-865.
  • Kermott, L. H., L. S. Johnson, and M. S. Merkle. 1991. Experimental evidence for the function of mate replacement and infanticide by males in a north-temperate popoulation of House Wrens. Condor 93:630-636.
  • Kiff, L. F. 1979. The nest and eggs of the Black-and-yellow Silky Flycatcher. Auk 96:198-199.
  • Koenig, W. D., and R. L. Mumme. 1987. Population ecology of the cooperatively breeding Acorn Woodpecker. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
  • Krebs, J. R. 1973. Social learning and the adaptive significance of mixed-species flocks of chickadees. Canadian Journal of Zoology 51:1275-1288.
  • Krebs, J. R., D. R. Sherry, S. D. Healey, V. H. Perry, and A. L. Vaccarino. 1989. Hippocampal specialization of food-storing birds. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 86:1388-1392.
  • Lack, D. 1954. The natural regulation of animal numbers. Clarendon Press, Oxford, UK.
  • Lack, D., and R. E. Moreau. 1965. Clutch-size in tropical passerine birds of forest and savanna. Oiseau 35:76-89.
  • Latta, S. C., and J. M. Wunderle, Jr. 1996. The composition and foraging ecology of mixed-species flocks in pine forests of Hispaniola. Condor 98:595-607.
  • Lawton, M. F. 1983. Cyanocorax morio. Pages 573-574 in D. H. Janzen, editor. Costa Rican natural history. Chicago University Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
  • Lawton, M. F., and R. O. Lawton. 1980. Nest-site selection in the Brown Jay. Auk 97:631-633.
  • Lawton, M. F., and C. F. Guindon. 1981. Flock composition, breeding success, and learning in the Brown Jay. Condor 83:27-33.
  • Lawton, M. F., and R. O. Lawton. 1985. The breeding biology of the Brown Jay in Monteverde, Costa Rica. Condor 87:192-204.
  • Lawton, M. F., and R. O. Lawton. 1986. Heterochrony, deferred breeding, and avian sociality. Current Ornithology 3:187-221.
  • Levey, D. J., and F. G. Stiles. 1992. Evolutionary precursors of long-distance migration: resource availability and movement patterns in neotropical landbirds. American Naturalist 140:447-476.
  • Levey, D. J., and F. G. Stiles. 1994. Birds: ecology, behavior, and taxonomic affinities. Pages 217-228 in L. A. McDade, K. S. Bawa, H. A. Hespenheide, and G. S. Hartshorn, editors. La Selva: ecology and natural history of a neotropical rain forest. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
  • Lima, S. L. 1987. Clutch size in birds: a predation perspective. Ecology 68:1062-1070.
  • Loiselle, B. A., and J. G. Blake. 1991. Temporal variation in birds and fruits along an elevational gradient in Costa Rica. Ecology 72:180-193.
  • Long, A. J. 1993. Restricted-range and threatened bird species in tropical montane cloud forests. Pages 47-65 in L. S. Lawrence, J. O. Juvik, and F. N. Scatena, editors. Tropical montane cloud forests. East-West Center Program on the Environment, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
  • Lyon, B. E., and M. P. Fogden. 1989. Breeding biology of the Sunbittern (Europyga helias) in Costa Rica. Auk 106:503-507.
  • Martin, T. E., and D. M. Finch. 1995. Ecology and management of neotropical migratory birds. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
  • Mayfield, H. 1975. Suggestions for calculating nest success. Wilson Bulletin 87:456-466.
  • Maynard Smith, J. 1964. Group selection and kin selection. Nature 201:1145-1147.
  • Mays, N. 1985. Ants and foraging behavior of the Collared Forest-Falcon. Wilson Bulletin 97:231-232.
  • McDiarmid, R. W., R. E. Ricklefs, and M. S. Foster. 1977. Dispersal of Stemmadenia donnell-smithii (Apocynaceae) by birds. Biotropica 9:9-25.
  • McDonald, D. B. 1989a. Cooperation under sexual selection: age-graded changes in a lekking bird. American Naturalist 134:709-730.
  • _____. 1989b. Correlates of male mating success in a lekking bird with male-male cooperation. Animal Behaviour 37:1007-1022.
  • _____. 1993a. Delayed plumage maturation and orderly queues for status: a manakin mannequin experiment. Ethology 94:31-45.
  • _____. 1993b. Demographic consequences of sexual selection in the Long-tailed Manakin. Behavioral Ecology 4:297-309.
  • McDonald, D., and K. Winnett-Murray. 1989. First reported nests of the Black-breasted Wood-Quail (Odontophorus leucolaemus). Condor 91:985-986.
  • McDonald, D. B., and H. Caswell. 1993. Matrix methods for avian demography. Pages 139-185 in D. M. Power, editor. Current ornithology. Plenum Press, New York, New York, USA.
  • McDonald, D. B., and W. K. Potts. 1994. Cooperative display and relatedness among males in a lek-mating bird. Science 266:1030-1032.
  • Moermond, T. C., and J. Denslow. 1985. neotropical avian frugivores: patterns of behavior, morphology, and nutrition, with consequences for fruit selection. Pages 865-897 in P. A. Buckley, M. S. Foster, M. S. Morton, E. S. Ridgely, and F. G. Buckley, editors. Neotropical ornithology. Ornithological Monographs 36.
  • Møller, A. P. 1990. Effects of parasitism by a haematophagous mite on reproduction in the barn swallow. Ecology 71:2345-2357.
  • Morse, D. H. 1977. Feeding behavior and predator avoidance in heterospecific groups. BioScience 27:332-339.
  • _____. 1980. Behavioral mechanisms in ecology. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
  • Morton, E. S. 1973. On the evolutionary advantage and disadvantages of fruit eating in tropical birds. American Naturalist 107:8-22.
  • Munn, C. A. 1986. Birds that "cry wolf!". Nature 319:143-145.
  • Munn, C. A., and J. W. Terborgh. 1979. Multi-species territoriality in neotropical foraging flocks. Condor 81:338-347.
  • Murray, K. G. 1986. Avian seed dispersal of neotropical gap-dependent plants. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
  • _____. 1987. Selection for optimal fruit crop size in bird-dispersed plants. American Naturalist 129:18-31.
  • _____. 1988. Avian seed dispersal of three neotropical gap-dependent plants. Ecological Monographs 58:271-298.
  • Murray, K. G., S. Russell, and C. M. Pirone. 1994. Fruit laxatives and seed passage rates in frugivores: consequences for plant reproductive success. Ecology 75:989-994.
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  • Nadkarni, N. M. 1994. Diversity of species and interactions in the upper tree canopy of forest ecosystems. American Zoologist 34:70-78.
  • Nadkarni, N. M., and T. J. Matelson. 1989. Bird use of epiphyte resources in neotropical trees. Condor 91:891-907.
  • Partridge, L., and T. Halliday. 1984. Mating patterns and male choice. Pages 222-250 in J. R. Krebs and N. B. Davies, editors. Behavioural ecology: an evolutionary approach. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, USA.
  • Pimm, S. L. 1991. The balance of nature? University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
  • Podolsky, R. D. 1992. Strange floral attractors: pollinator attraction and the evolution of plant sexual systems. Science 258:791-793.
  • Pounds, J. A., M. P. L. Fogden, J. M. Savage, and G. C. Gorman.  1997.  Tests of null models for amphibian declines on a tropical mountain.  Conservation Biology 11:1307-1322.
  • Powell, G. V. N. 1977a. Monteverde Cloud Forest Preserve, Costa Rica. American Birds 31:119-125.
  • _____. 1977b. Socioecology of mixed species flocks in a neotropical forest. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of California, Davis, California, USA.
  • _____. 1979. Structure and dynamics of interspecific flocks in a neotropical mid-elevation forest. Auk 96:375-390.
  • _____. 1980. Migrant participation in neotropical mixed species flocks. Pages 477-483 in A. Keast and E. S. Morton, editors. Migrant birds in the Neotropics: ecology, behavior, distribution, and conservation. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
  • _____. 1983. Premnoplex brunnescens. Page 601 in D. H. Janzen, editor. Costa Rican natural history. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
  • _____. 1985. Sociobiology and adaptive significance of interspecific foraging flocks in the Neotropics. Pages 713-732 in P. A. Buckley, M. S. Foster, E. S. Morton, R. S. Ridgely, and F. G. Buckley, editors. Neotropical ornithology. Ornithological Monographs 36.
  • Powell, G. V. N., and R. Bjork. 1995. Implications of intratropical migration on reserve design: a case study using Pharomachrus mocinno. Conservation Biology 9:354-362.
  • Pribil, S., and J. Picman. 1991. Why house wrens destroy clutches of other birds: a support for the nest site competition hypothesis. Condor 93:184-185.
  • Queller, D. C., J. E. Strassman, and C. R. Hughes. 1993. Microsatellites and kinship. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 8:285-288.
  • Rappole, J. H. 1995. The ecology of migrant birds: a neotropical perspective. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
  • Remsen, J. V., Jr. 1994. Use and misuse of bird lists in community ecology and conservation. Auk 111:225-227.
  • Remsen, J. V., Jr., and T. A. Parker III. 1984. Arboreal dead-leaf-searching birds of the Neotropics. Condor 86:36-41.
  • Remsen, J. V., Jr., M. A. Hyde, and A. Chapman. 1993. The diets of neotropical trogons, motmots, barbets and toucans. Condor 95:178-192.
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  • Riley, C. M. 1986. Observations of the breeding biology of Emerald Toucanets in Costa Rica. Wilson Bulletin 98:585-588.
  • Riley, C. M., and K. G. Smith. 1986. Flower eating by Emerald Toucanets in Costa Rica. Condor 88:396-397.
  • Riley, C. M., and K. G. Smith. 1992. Sexual dimorphism and foraging behavior of Emerald Toucanets Aulacorhynchus prasinus in Costa Rica. Ornis Scandinavica 23:259-266.
  • Robinson, K. D., and J. T. Rotenberry. 1991. Clutch size and reproductive success of House Wrens rearing natural and manipulated broods. Auk 108:277-284.
  • Robinson, S. K., F. R. Thompson III, T. M. Donovan, D. R. Whitehead, and J. Faaborg. 1995. Regional forest fragmentation and the nesting success of migratory birds. Science 267:1987-1990.
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  • Sallabanks, R., and S. P. Courtney. 1992. Frugivory, seed predation, and insect-vertebrate interactions. Annual Review of Entomology 37:377-400.
  • Santana, C. E., and B. G. Milligan. 1984. Behavior of toucanets, bellbirds, and quetzals feeding on lauraceous fruits. Biotropica 16:152-154.
  • Sargent, S. 1993. Nesting biology of the Yellow-throated Euphonia: large clutch size in a neotropical frugivore. Wilson Bulletin 105:285-300.
  • _____. 1994. Seed dispersal of mistletoes by birds in Monteverde, Costa Rica. Ph.D. Dissertation. Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
  • _____. 1995. Seed fate in a tropical mistletoe: the importance of host twig size. Functional Ecology 9:197-204.
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  • _____. 1960b. Life histories of Central American birds, II. Pacific Coast Avifauna 34:116-210.
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  • _____. 1985a. Life of the woodpecker. Ibis Publishing Co., Santa Monica, California, USA.
  • _____. 1985b. Clutch size, nesting success, and predation on nests of neotropical birds, reviewed. Pages 575-594 in P. A. Buckley, M. S. Foster, E. S. Morton, R. S. Ridgely, and F. G. Buckley, editors. Neotropical ornithology. Ornithological Monographs 36.
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  • Snow, B. K. 1972. Lek behavior and breeding of Guy's Hermit Hummingbird. Ibis 116:278-297.
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  • _____. 1980a. The annual cycle in a tropical wet forest hummingbird community. Ibis 122:322-343.
  • _____. 1980b. Evolutionary implications of habitat relations between permanent and winter resident landbirds in Costa Rica. Pages 421-435 in A. Keast and E. S. Morton, editors. Migrant birds in the Neotropics: ecology, behavior, distribution, and conservation. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., USA.
  • _____. 1981. Geographical aspects of bird-flower coevolution. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 68:323-351.
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  • _____. 1985a. Conservation of forest birds in Costa Rica: problems and perspectives. Pages 141-168 in A. W. Diamond and T. E. Lovejoy, editors. Conservation of tropical forest birds. International Council for Bird Preservation, Cambridge, UK.
  • _____. 1985b. On the role of birds in the dynamics of neotropical forests. Pages 49-59 in A. W. Diamond and T. E. Lovejoy, editors. Conservation of tropical forest birds. International Council for Bird Preservation, Cambridge, UK.
  • _____. 1985c. Seasonal patterns and coevolution in the hummingbird-flower community of a Costa Rican subtropical forest. Pages 757-787 in P. A. Buckley, M. S. Foster, E. S. Morton, R. S. Ridgely, and F. G. Buckley, editors. Neotropical ornithology. Ornithological Monographs 36.
  • _____. 1988. Altitudinal movements of birds on the Caribbean slope of Costa Rica: implications for conservation. Pages 243-258 in F. Alameda and C. M. Pringle, editors. Tropical rainforests: diversity and conservation. California Academy of Sciencies, San Francisco, California, USA.
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  • Tiebout, H. M., III. 1989. Tests of a model of food passage rates in hummingbirds. Auk 106:203-208.
  • _____. 1991a. Daytime energy management by tropical hummingbirds: responses to foraging constraint. Ecology 72:839-851.
  • _____. 1991b. Energetics of competition and guild structure of neotropical hummingbirds. Acta Congressus Internationalis Ornithologici XX:1175-1179.
  • _____. 1992. Comparative energetics of divergent foraging modes: a double-labeled water experiment on hummingbird competition. Animal Behaviour 44:895-906.
  • _____. 1993. Mechanisms of competition in tropical hummingbirds: metabolic cost for winners and losers. Ecology 74:405-418.
  • _____. 1996. Costs and benefits of interspecific dominance rank: are subordinates better at finding novel locations? Animal Behaviour 51:1375-1381.
  • Tiebout, H. M., III, and K. A. Nagy. 1991. Validation of the double-labeled water method (3HH18O) for measuring water flux and CO2 production in the tropical hummingbird Amazilia saucerottei. Physiological Zoology 64:362-374.
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  • Toft, C. A. 1991. Current theory of host-parasite interactions. Pages 3-15 in J. E. Loye and M. Zuk, editors. Bird-parasite interactions. Oxford University Press, New York, New York, USA.
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  • Trainer, J. M., and D. B. McDonald. 1993. Vocal repertoire of the Long-tailed Manakin and its relation to male-male cooperation. Condor 95:769-781.
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