PERSONAL DATA
Birth: 13 October 1954; Bethesda,
Maryland
Married: 1983, John T. Longino;
Children: 1 son, born August, 1989; 1 daughter, September 1992
EDUCATION
B.S., Brown University, Providence,
Rhode Island, 1976 (with honors); Junior Year Transfer to University of
British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, 1974-1975
Ph.D., University of Washington,
Seattle, College of Forest Resources, 1983;
Fundamentals of Ecology Course,
Organization of Tropical Studies, Costa Rica, Summer, 1979
Post-Doctoral Research Associate,
Southwest Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas, 1983-1984
RESEARCH INTERESTS
Community and ecosystem ecology
of tropical and temperate forest canopies, particularly the role that epiphytes
play in forest nutrient cycling; the use of epiphyte resources by canopy
biota; the effects of forest fragmentation on biodiversity and community
function in tropical and temperate ecosystems; the application of database
science to understand three-dimensional data that concern forest canopies.
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
1991 to present: Member of the Faculty,
The Evergreen State College, Olympia, Washington
1989 - 1991: Director of Research,
The Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Sarasota, Florida
1984 - 1989: Assistant Professor,
University of California, Santa Barbara
1977-1978: Research Assistant, Wau
Ecology Institute, Papua New Guinea
1977: Instructor, Department of
Biology, University of Technology of Papua New Guinea
ADJUNCT APPOINTMENTS:
Associate Research Staff, The Marie
Selby Botanical Gardens
Research Associate, Missouri Botanical
Garden
Adjunct Assistant Professor, University
of South Florida, Department of Biology
Affiliate Associate Professor, University
of Washington, College of Forest Resources
PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES
Ecological Society of America
Association for Tropical Biology
International Canopy Network, Co-founder
and President, 1994-present
HONORS AND AWARDS
Northwest Science Association Scholarship,
1981
English-Speaking Union Travel Fellowship,
1982
University Fellowship, University
of Washington, 1979-1982
Margery Stoneman Douglas Endowed
Lecture, 1989
Jessie B. Cox Chair in Tropical
Ecology, Selby Gardens, 1989-1991
Morgan Endowed Lecture in Science,
1992
Council Member, Association for
Tropical Biology, 1994-1997
Jane and Whitney Harris Lectureship,
International Center for Tropical Ecology, Univ. of Missouri, 1994
Alice and Rolla Tryon Endowed Lecture
in Tropical Botany, University of South Florida, 1996
J. Stirling Morton Award, The National
Arbor Day Foundation, 1997
Board Member, The Nature Conservancy,
1998-2001
RESEARCH SUPPORT
1996-1998: National Science Foundation
Database Activities Program: Enhancing researcher and site productivity
at shared research facilities: database tools for analyzing forest canopy
information ($180,000).
1996-1998: National Science Foundation
Long-Term Research in Environmental Biology: Long-term studies of canopy
communities in Monteverde, Costa Rica ($80,000)
1993-1995: National Science Foundation
Database Activities Program: The analysis of three-dimensional spatial
information of tree and forest canopy structure: a planning grant ($132,873).
1992-1994: National Geographic Society
Research Grant: Investigation of the floristics and distribution of epiphytes
in a neotropical cloud forest ($20,450).
1990-1993: National Science Foundation
Research Grant: The role of epiphytes in cloud forest nutrient cycles:
models and mechanisms" ($236,000).
1987-1989: National Science Foundation
Research Grant:" The role of canopy organic matter in cloud forest nutrient
cycles" ($199,200).
1988-1989 and 1989-1990: National
Science Foundation Research Experience for Undergraduates Grant Supplement:
"Ecological aspects of canopy organic matter in a neotropical cloud forest"
($8000).
1989-1990: Institute of Museum Services
Conservation Project: "Use of model bar code labelling system for plant
specimens at the Marie Selby Botanical Gardens." ($25,000).
1989-1990: California Space Institute:
"Incorporation of three-dimensional tree mapping into forest radar models."
($17,500).
1987-1991: Whitehall Foundation:
"Use of computer graphics to portray three-dimensional dynamic biological
systems" ($89,000).
1985, 1986-1987: National Geographic
Society Research Grants:
"The effects of forest fragmentation
on canopy bird and epiphyte communities" ($9600).
1983: Sigma Xi Grant-in-Aid: "Uptake
of nutrients by adventitious canopy roots using radioisotopes" ($200)
1981-1983: Man and the Biosphere
Research Grant (with Charles Grier): "The role of epiphytes in temperate
and tropical rainforest nutrient cycling" ($50,000).
REVIEWED MANUSCRIPTS FOR:
Science, Ecology, American Journal
of Botany, Selbyana, Biotropica, Madrono, Journal of Tropical Ecology,
National Geographic, Wadsworth Publishing Company, Cambridge University
Press, Oxford University Press
REVIEWED PROPOSALS FOR:
National Science Foundation (Ecology,
Ecosystems, and Systematics Programs, Research Initiation at Minority Institutions
Program, U.S. Latin America Cooperative Science Program), Organization
for Tropical Studies, National Geographic Society Committee on Exploration
and Research, Florida State Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission
PANEL MEMBER FOR:
National Science Foundation Research
Experience for Undergraduates Panel, Doctoral Dissertation Improvement
Grant Panel, Biological Facilities Program, National Research Council Committee
on Biodiversity
INVITED SEMINARS AND WORKSHOPS:
(1986-present)
Univ. of Minnesota, Univ. of California
(Riverside, Santa Cruz, Davis), Wellesley College, California State College,
Missouri Botanical Gardens, California Academy of Sciences, Univ. of Florida,
Fairchild Tropical Gardens, NSF Workshop on Tropical Soil Organic Matter,
Univ. of Hawaii, University of Florida, University of South Florida, Fairchild
Tropical Garden, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Ohio University, Univ.
of Washington, Appalachian State University, Museum of Science at Boston,
Oregon State University, Cary Arboretum Institute for Ecosystems Studies,
University of South Florida.
SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS AND CONTRIBUTIONS
(partial list):
J. Gressitt and N. Nadkarni. 1979.
The ecology of Mt. Kaindi: Montane forest ecology of Papua New Guinea.
Wau Ecology Handbook No. 5.
C. Bledsoe, N. Nadkarni, W. Littke, and R. Edmonds. 1981. Use of cellulose filters for infection of the mycorrhizal fungus Hebeloma crustuliniforme in Douglas-fir seedlings. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 112: 45-47.
Nadkarni, N. 1981. Canopy roots: convergent evolution in rainforest nutrient cycles. Science 213: 1024-1025 (with cover photograph)
Nadkarni, N. 1984. The biomass and nutrient capital of epiphytes in a neotropical cloud forest, Monteverde. Biotropica 15:1-9.
Nadkarni, N. 1985. Nutrient capital of canopy epiphytes in an Acer macrophyllum community, Olympic Peninsula, Washington State. Canadian Journal of Botany 77:136-142.
Nadkarni, N. 1985. Canopy plants of the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve (Spanish and English version). Tropical Science Center information pamphlet.
Nadkarni, N. 1986a. The effects of epiphytes on precipitation chemistry in a neotropical cloud forest. Selbyana 9:47-52.
Nadkarni, N. 1986b. An ecological overview and checklist of epiphytes in the Monteverde Cloud Forest. Brenesia 24:55-62.
Nadkarni, N. 1988. Tropical ecology from a canopy perspective. Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences. 12:189-208.
Fonteyn, P., M. Stone, M. Yancy, J. Baccus, and N. Nadkarni. 1988. Determination of community structure by fire. In: Edwards Plateau Vegetation: Plant ecological studies in central Texas. B. Amos and F. Gehlbach, eds. Baylor University Press.
Nadkarni, N. 1988. Use of a portable platform for observation of animal behavior in tropical tree canopies. Biotropica 20:350-351.
N. Nadkarni and R. Primack. 1989. A comparison of mineral uptake by above- and below-ground roots of Salix syringiana using gamma spectrometry. Plant and Soil 113:39-45.
Grier, C., K. Lee, N. Nadkarni, G. Klock, and P. Edgerton. 1989. Productivity of forests of the United States and its relation to soil and site factors and management practices: a review. General Technical Report PNW-GTR-222, Pacific Northwest Research Station, U.S. Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. 51 pp.
Nadkarni, N. and T. Matelson. 1989. Bird use of epiphyte resources in neotropical trees. The Condor 69:891-907.
Nadkarni, N. and R. Primack. 1989. The use of gamma spectrometry to measure within-plant nutrient allocation of a tank bromeliad, Guzmania lingulata. Selbyana 11:22-25.
Vance, E. and N. Nadkarni. 1990. Microbial biomass and activity in canopy organic matter and the forest floor of a tropical cloud forest. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 22:677-684.
Nadkarni, N. and J. Longino. 1990. Macroinvertebrate communities in canopy and forest floor organic matter in a montane cloud forest, Costa Rica. Biotropica 22:286-289.
Callaway, R., N. Nadkarni, and B. Mahall. 1990. Blue oaks and pasture productivity: is there a relationship? Fremontia 37: 42-43.
Longino, J. and N. Nadkarni. 1990. A comparison of ground and canopy leaf litter ants (Hymenoptera:Formicidae) in a neotropical montane forest. Psyche 97:81-94.
Nadkarni, N. 1991. Review of Vascular Epiphytes, by D. Benzing. J. Bromeliad Society 41:263.
Callaway, R., N. Nadkarni, and B. Mahall. 1991. Facilitation and interference of Quercus douglasii on understory production in central California. Ecology 72:1484-1489.
Nadkarni, N. and T. Matelson. 1991. Litter dynamics within the canopy of a neotropical cloud forest, Monteverde, Costa Rica. Ecology 72:2071-2082.
Clark, K.C. and N.M. Nadkarni. 1991. A bar code plant inventory system. The Public Garden 6:32-34.
Callaway, R. and N. Nadkarni. 1991. Seasonal patterns of nutrient deposition in a Quercus douglasii woodland in central California. Plant and Soil 137:209-222.
Nadkarni, N. and T. Matelson. 1992. Biomass and nutrient dynamics of epiphyte litterfall in a neotropical cloud forest, Costa Rica. Biotropica 24:24-30.
Vance, E. and N. Nadkarni. 1992. Root biomass distribution in a moist tropical montane forest. Plant and Soil 142: 31-39.
Nadkarni, N. M. and T. Matelson. 1992. Biomass and nutrient dynamics of fine litter of terrestrially rooted material in a neotropical montane forest, Costa Rica. Biotropica 24:113-120.
Nadkarni, N. M. and K. Ferrell-Ingram. 1992. A bibliography of biological literature on epiphytes: an update. Selbyana 13:3-24
Nadkarni, N. M. 1992. The conservation
of epiphytes and their habitats: summary of a discussion at the international
Symposium on The Biology and Conservation
of Epiphytes. Selbyana 13:140-142.
Matelson, T. J., N. M. Nadkarni, and J. T. Longino. 1993. Survivorship of fallen epiphytes in a neotropical cloud forest, Monteverde, Costa Rica. Ecology 74:265-269.
Maffia, B., N. M. Nadkarni, and D. P. Janos. 1993. Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae of epiphytic and terrestrial Piperaceae under field and greenhouse conditions. Mycorrhiza 4:5-11.
Ingram, S. and N. Nadkarni. 1993. Composition and distribution of epiphytic organic matter in a neotropical cloud forest, Costa Rica. Biotropica 25:370-383.
Nadkarni, N. M. 1994. Diversity of species and interactions in the upper tree canopy of forest ecosystems. American Zoologist 34:321-330.
Nadkarni, N. M. 1994. Factors affecting
the initiation and elongation of aboveground adventitious roots in a tropical
cloud forest tree: an experimental approach.
Oecologia 100:94-97.
Nadkarni, N. M. and G. G. Parker. 1994. A profile of forest canopy science and scientists - who we are, what we want to know, and obstacles we face: results of an international survey. Selbyana 15:38-50.
Nadkarni, N. M. 1995. Good-bye, Tarzan: the science of life in the treetops gets down to business. The Sciences 35:28-33.
Bohlman, S. T. Matelson, and N. Nadkarni. 1995. Moisture and temperature patterns of canopy humus and forest floor soils of a montane cloud forest, Costa Rica. Biotropica 27:13-19.
Matelson, T. J., N. M. Nadkarni, and R. Solano. 1995. Tree damage and annual mortality in a montane forest in Monteverde, Costa Rica. Biotropica 27:441-447.
Nadkarni, N., T. Matelson, and W. Haber. 1995. Structural characteristics and floristic composition of a neotropical cloud forest, Monteverde, Costa Rica. Journal of Tropical Ecology 11:481-495.
Lowman, M. L. and N. M. Nadkarni. 1995. Forest Canopies: A Review of Research on This Biological Frontier. Academic Press. 624 pp.
Nadkarni, N. 1996. Review of: Tropical Forests: Management and Ecology, A. Lugo & C. Lowe, eds. IN: Forest Science 42:252-253.
Nadkarni, N., G. G. Parker, E. D. Ford, J. B. Cushing, and C. Stallman. The International Canopy Network: A pathway for interdisciplinary exchange of scientific information on forest canopies. Northwest Science Special Issue: 70:104-108.
Ingram, S. W., K. Ferrell-Ingram, and N. M. Nadkarni. 1996. Floristic composition of vascular epiphytes in a neotropical cloud forest, Monteverde, Costa Rica. Selbyana 17:88-103.
Clark, K. L., N. M. Nadkarni, and H. L. Gholz. 1997. Growth, net production, litter decomposition, and net nitrogen accumulation by epiphytic bryophytes in a tropical montane forest. Biotropica 30:12-23.
Clark, K. L., N. M. Nadkarni, D. Schaefer, and H. L. Gholz. 1998. Atmospheric deposition and net retention of ions by the canopy in a tropical montane forest, Monteverde, Costa Rica. Journal of Tropical Ecology 14:27-45.
Nadkarni, N. and N. T. Wheelwright. In press. The ecology and conservation of a tropical cloud forest, Monteverde, Costa Rica. Oxford University Press.
Clark, K. L., N. M. Nadkarni, D. Schaefer, and H. L. Gholz. In press. Cloud water and precipitation chemistry in a tropical montane forest, Monteverde, Costa Rica. Atmospheric Environment.
Nychka, D. & N. Nadkarni. In press. Three-dimensional analysis of the distribution of epiphytes in tropical tree crowns. Biometrics.
POPULAR ARTICLES AND COMMUNICATIONS (partial list):
Articles concerning research in adult popular magazines: National Geographic (December 1991 and January 1996); Glamour (1994); Audubon (September 1998); Brown Alumni Monthly (July 1995), The Evergreen Review (1996), Natural History (February 1985), Pacific Magazine, The Seattle Times (October 1995);
Articles concerning research for children's magazines: Highlights for Children (October 1992); Ranger Rick 12/95; Boy's Life (April 1998); Dragonfly (April 1996); online "live chat" on Scholastic Network and Discovery Online (1997).
Radio programs: Earth and Sky Science Reports, Canadian Public Broadcasting (1998)
Television programs: The Infinite Voyage, WQED (1988); Oregon Coast Guide, (1994); Bill Nye the Science Guy, PBS (1997); Living in Tall Trees, TV Asahi (1997); The Second Voyage of the Mimi, Bank Street College of Education (1989), Good Morning, America (1992); NBC Dateline (1998).
Films: Tropical Rainforests - IMAX
movie produced by the Minnesota Museum of Science (1992); Heroes of the
High Frontier (National Geographic Society Television Special, 1998).