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The Moss Project
THE CEDAR CREEK CORRECTIONS FACILITY MOSS PROJECT
Coordinated by
Nalini Nadkarni, Raymond Price, & Adrian Wolf
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Introduction:
Moss Harvest & Culture:
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Collection of moss and other "secondary forest products" from the forests of Washington and Oregon is a growing industry for the horticultural trade.
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Recent studies have shown collecting mosses from branches and trunks of trees in the wild - particularly in old-growth forests - is NOT sustainable - yet collecting continues on an illegal basis.
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There is a need to develop ways to grow mosses under non-forest conditions, i.e., to "farm" them in order to reduce pressure on natural habitats.
Plants and Prisoners:
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Working with plants can be beneficial for incarcerated persons.
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Exposure to growing plants can be therapeutic, and the skills learned in growing plants can be applied to earn money once prisoners are released.
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To date, no prison has a program to grow moss.
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However, mosses lend themselves well to the prison environment because their small stature requires the use of no sharp implements and they are extremely hardy

Objectives:
We have initiated an innovative moss-growing project at Cedar Creek Correctional Institution, Little Rock, WA. Our three objectives are:
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Investigate optimal ways to grow mosses for the horticultural trade by developing techniques of growing mosses and measuring their growth rates.
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Develop value-added products (e.g., small “moss gardens”) that prisoners can create that could build vocational skills once they return to the outside world.
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Communicate our results to the ecological community so that our experimental farming efforts might lead to reduced pressure on natural habitats.
Publications:
Project Proposal-7/03
Lecture Series for the CCCF Prisoners - "Sustainable Living, Sustainable Lives" - 8/04
Olympian Article - "Study mixes moss, inmates" - 10/31/04
New York Times Article - "Moss Hunters Roll Away Nature's Carpet, and Some Ecologists Worry" - 11/30/04
Vegetarian Times Article - "Who Walks the Walk and Who's Nothing but Talk", 3/05
Conservation In Practice Article - "Moss Conservation Behind Bars", 8/05
Seattle Times Article - Inmates cultivate moss - and new interests in life, 10/24/05
Links:
Eureka Alert - News Release - "Huge market for forest moss raises concern" - 8/3/04
"An Assessment of Commercial “Moss” Harvesting from Forested Lands in the Pacific Northwestern and Appalachian Regions of the United States: How Much Moss is Harvested and Sold Domestically and Internationally and Which Species are Involved" by Pat Muir - 2004
Contact Us For Further Information:
Nalini M. Nadkarni
The Evergreen State College
Olympia, WA 98505
nadkarnn@evergreen.edu
Raymond Price
360 866-1012
Adrian Wolf
woladr03@evergreen.edu
